Add published date column to `charmcraft statsus` output
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Issue body
### What needs to get done
Hi,
Sometimes it is necessary to know the specific revision release date.
At the moment it is visible on the charmhub WEB only, e.g.:

It would be nice to have the same information in `charmcraft status` table:
```
> charmcraft status data-platform-libs
Track Base Channel Version Revision Published
latest ubuntu 20.04 (amd64) stable 2 2 21 Jul 2022
candidate ↑ ↑
beta ↑ ↑
edge 9 9 21 OCt 2022
ubuntu 22.04 (amd64) stable 54 54 01 Nov 2023
candidate 81 81 15 Nov 2023
beta ↑ ↑
edge 81 81 27 Sep 2024
```
### Why it needs to get done
For better navigation in the `juju status` output during the manual promotion of the new revisions.
Will improve community charms/charmcraft/charmhub usability.
It will also help to identify no longer supported/published bases: https://github.com/canonical/charmcraft/issues/1997
Evaluation history
No evaluation history available.